Dental Health Articles

When it comes to your oral health, choosing the right dentist is just as important as maintaining a good dental hygiene routine. Different types of dental professionals specialize in various aspects of dental care, from routine cleanings and cavity fillings to orthodontics, oral surgery and cosmetic procedures. Knowing which type to visit means getting the most effective treatment for your needs.Why is it important to see the right dentist?While a general dentist can handle routine checkups, cleanings and basic procedures, specialized dentists are trained to diagnose and treat more complex conditions. For example, if you need braces, an orthodontist is the best choice, while a periodontist specializes in gum disease treatment.Seeing the right dentist not only improves treatment outcomes but also helps prevent potential complications. A specialist has the advanced knowledge and tools to address issues efficiently, reducing the risk of misdiagnosis or unnecessary procedures. Additionally, specialised care can lead to faster recovery times and long-term oral health benefits. Types of dentistsThere are several types of dental professionals, each specializing in different aspects of oral health. Understanding their roles can help you choose the right provider for your specific needs.General dentistsA general dentist is your primary dental care provider. They focus on preventive care, routine checkups, cleanings, fillings and basic restorative procedures. They also diagnose oral health issues and refer patients to specialists when necessary.OrthodontistsOrthodontists specialize in correcting misaligned teeth and jaws. They use braces, clear aligners like Invisalign and other orthodontic appliances to improve bite function and aesthetics. Orthodontic treatment is common among children, teens and adults.PeriodontistsA periodontist focuses on the health of your gums and supporting structures of the teeth. They diagnose and treat gum disease (gingivitis and periodontitis), perform deep cleanings and offer treatments like gum grafts and dental implants.EndodontistsEndodontists specialize in treating the inner structures of the tooth, particularly the pulp and nerves. They perform root canals to save infected or damaged teeth, relieving pain and preventing extractions.Pediatric dentistsPediatric dentists provide specialized dental care for infants, children and teens. They are trained to handle the unique oral health needs of young patients, including preventive treatments, cavity fillings and early orthodontic evaluations.Oral and maxillofacial surgeonsThese dental specialists perform complex surgical procedures involving the mouth, jaw and face. They handle wisdom tooth extractions, dental implants, jaw realignment surgery and treatment for facial trauma or oral cancer.Cosmetic dentistsCosmetic dentists focus on improving the appearance of your teeth and smile. They offer treatments such as teeth whitening, veneers, bonding and smile makeovers to enhance aesthetics while maintaining oral health. How to choose the right dentistFinding the right dentist is essential for receiving the best care. Here are some key factors to consider:1. Identify your needsStart by determining what type of dental care you require. If you’re looking for routine cleanings and checkups, a general dentist is a great option. However, if you need braces, a root canal or gum disease treatment, you may need to see a specialist. 2. Check credentials and experienceEnsure the dentist is licensed and has the necessary training for the services they offer. If you’re considering a specialist, look for additional certifications or memberships in professional organizations related to their expertise.3. Read reviews and get recommendationsOnline reviews and patient testimonials can provide insight into a dentist’s quality of care, professionalism and patient experience. You can also ask friends, family or your general dentist for recommendations.4. Consider location and office hoursChoose a dentist with a convenient location and office hours that fit your schedule. This is especially important for busy professionals, families or those needing frequent visits for treatments like orthodontics.5. Evaluate the office environmentA clean, modern and welcoming dental office can make a big difference in your experience. Look for a practice with up-to-date technology, friendly staff and a comfortable atmosphere.6. Ask about insurance and payment optionsCheck whether the dentist accepts your dental insurance and offers flexible payment plans if needed. If you’re paying out-of-pocket, compare pricing for different services to ensure affordability.7. Schedule a consultationIf you’re uncertain about a dentist, consider booking a consultation. This gives you an opportunity to ask questions, discuss treatment options and see if you feel comfortable with the dentist and their approach to care.How does insurance work with different dentists?Dental insurance can help reduce the cost of care, but coverage varies depending on your plan and the type of dentist you visit. Understanding how insurance works can help you maximize benefits and avoid unexpected expenses.Coverage for general vs. specialized careMost dental insurance plans cover preventive services, such as cleanings, exams and x-rays, at little to no cost when you visit an in-network general dentist. However, coverage for specialized care — such as orthodontics, periodontics or oral surgery — often comes with higher copays, deductibles or limited benefits. Some treatments, like cosmetic procedures (teeth whitening, veneers) are usually not covered.In-network vs. out-of-network coverageInsurance providers negotiate rates with certain dentists, who are considered in-network. Visiting an in-network dentist typically results in lower out-of-pocket costs since the insurance company covers a larger portion of the bill. If you choose an out-of-network dentist, you may still receive some coverage, but the costs are usually higher. You might have to pay upfront and submit a claim for reimbursement. Some specialized dentists, like cosmetic dentists, often operate outside of insurance networks, meaning you’ll need to cover the full cost.Checking your coverageBefore scheduling an appointment, check your insurance provider’s website or call their customer service to confirm:Whether the dentist is in-networkWhat portion of the treatment is coveredIf referrals or pre-approvals are required for specialized careAny copays, deductibles or annual maximums that may applyUnderstanding how your insurance works can help you make informed decisions while keeping costs manageable.Finding the right dentist for your oral healthChoosing the right dentist is essential for maintaining a healthy smile and receiving the best possible care. Whether you’re visiting a general dentist for routine checkups or a specialist for advanced treatment, understanding your options ensures you get the care you deserve.Need help finding the right dental professional? We can help through our network:[Find a dentist]

Cavities are one of the most common dental issues, affecting people of all ages. While they may start as small areas of decay, untreated cavities can lead to pain, infection, and even tooth loss. The good news? Cavities are largely preventable with the right habits and dental care.Whether you’re looking for ways to protect your own smile or safeguard your child’s oral health, this guide will help you take the right steps toward prevention and long-term dental wellness.What are cavities?Cavities, also called dental caries or tooth decay, are permanently damaged areas in the hard surface of teeth that develop into tiny holes or openings. They form when plaque accumulates on the teeth and produces acids that erode enamel. Over time, the breakdown weakens the tooth, leading to decay and potentially more serious dental issues.Cavities can develop on any part of a tooth, including the chewing surfaces, between the teeth and even along the gumline.Symptoms of cavitiesCavities don’t always cause noticeable symptoms in their early stages. As decay progresses, you may notice the following:Tooth sensitivityToothache or painVisible holes or pitsStaining on the tooth surfaceBad breath or unpleasant tasteSwelling or gum irritationRisk factors for cavitiesSeveral behaviors and conditions increase the risk of cavities, including:Frequent sugar and carb consumption: Foods and drinks high in sugar or refined carbohydrates fuel bacteria and acid production.Poor oral hygiene: Infrequent or improper brushing and flossing allow plaque to build up and attack enamel.Dry mouth: Saliva helps wash away food particles and neutralize acids. A lack of saliva, often caused by medications or health conditions, increases cavity risk.Consuming acidic food and drinks: Citrus fruits, soda and acidic beverages weaken enamel, making it more vulnerable to decay.Receding gums: Gum recession exposes the roots of teeth, making them more susceptible to cavities.How are cavities diagnosed and treated?Early detection is key to preventing cavities from worsening and requiring more invasive treatments. At your routine checkup, your dentist will use a combination of visual examination and diagnostic tools to detect cavities. First, they’ll look for visible signs of decay, such as discoloration, holes or surface irregularities. A dental probe helps the dentist check for soft or weakened areas in the enamel, and x-rays may be taken to reveal cavities that aren’t visible to the naked eye, especially those between teeth or beneath existing fillings.Treatment for cavities depends on their size, location and severity. Common treatments include:Fluoride: If a cavity is caught in its very early stages, fluoride treatments (such as gels, varnishes or prescription toothpaste) can help remineralize enamel and stop decay.Dental fillings: For moderate cavities, the decayed portion of the tooth is removed, and the area is filled with materials like composite resin, amalgam or porcelain to restore strength and function.Dental crowns: If a cavity is large and compromises a significant portion of the tooth, your dentist may place a crown—a custom-made cap that protects and reinforces the tooth.Root canal therapy: When decay reaches the tooth’s inner pulp (where nerves and blood vessels are located), a root canal is needed to remove the infected tissue, clean the area and seal the tooth to prevent further damage.Tooth extraction: In severe cases where a tooth is extensively damaged and cannot be saved, extraction may be the only option. A replacement via bridge or dental implant may be recommended to restore function and appearance.How to prevent cavitiesPreventing cavities starts while maintaining good oral hygiene and making smart lifestyle choices. By following these simple steps, you can protect your teeth from decay and keep your smile healthy:Brush and floss twice a dayUse mouthwash to strengthen enamelLimit sugary and starchy foods to reduce bacteriaDrink more water to rinse away food particles and neutralize acidsEat foods rich in calcium, fiber, and phosphorous to support strong teethVisit the dentist regularly to catch early signs of decayCavity prevention for kidsChildren are especially prone to cavities due to their developing oral hygiene habits and love for sugary snacks. Help protect their teeth by:Starting brushing earlyEncouraging healthy eatingTeaching good oral hygieneAvoiding prolonged bottle feedingAsking about fluoride and sealantsProtect Your Smile with Preventive CareCavities are common, but they’re easily manageable with the right preventive care and early treatment. Prioritizing good oral hygiene, making smart dietary choices, and scheduling regular dental visits can go a long way in protecting your smile.Having the right dental insurance makes preventive care even easier. Spirit Dental fully covers three cleanings per year, helping you stay ahead of cavities and other dental issues. Explore our plan options today to find coverage that fits your needs and keeps your oral health on track.

Using your dental insurance benefits is one of the smartest ways to keep you healthy while also protecting your budget from unexpected dental expenses throughout the year. We’ll highlight 4 main benefits of your dental plan to help you plan strategically and make the most of your benefits. 1. Prioritize preventive careMost dental plans cover your preventive cleanings and exams 100%. Essentially, with the cost of your monthly plan, you’re getting these services at no additional cost. If you don’t use these benefits, you’re leaving money on the table. But, there’s more to it. Preventive dental care fully cleans and protects your teeth from plaque and tartar that your toothbrush can have difficulty removing on its own. Dental professionals can also catch little issues before they get bigger, and more costly, potentially saving you thousands of dollars. Get to the dentist, use your “free” preventive benefits, and keep your smile at its best. 2. Address minor issues nowSeeing the dentist isn’t on everyone’s favorite to-do list, but think of it this way—would you rather fix a small tooth issue for under $100 (with your dental plan), or wait, suffer through the pain and end up paying over $1,000? Ignoring a toothache or sensitivity can lead to compounding issues. What could have been a simple and quick dental filling to fix a cavity, could turn into needing a crown or root canal. See your dentist promptly and feel confident using your benefits to save money and feel better. 3. Plan for major treatmentsMajor dental care for restorative services can get expensive quick—dental insurance helps you cover these costs. With dental insurance annual maximums—the set amount of money your dental plan will pay within a calendar or benefit year (from the time your plan starts)—you’ll want to coordinate with your dentist to schedule major treatments to get the most of your benefits. Because your annual max resets once that year expires, and depending how much you’ve already used up, your dentist can help you maximize your benefits. You might be able to delay care until the reset—or if your procedure requires multiple visits, you can time it so you’re getting the most from your plan. A pre-treatment authorization will also help provide clarity. For any procedure, you can request the dental codes from your dentist and submit this to your insurance company to then provide a breakdown of what your insurance will pay. 4. Use HSA benefits A traditional dental insurance plan will cover preventive care 100%, basic care (like fillings) around 50-80% and major services around 25-50%. When your plan pays 50% for a dental crown and you cover the rest, this is called coinsurance. To further help you lower your dental expenses, HSA benefits can be used dental procedures that prevent and treat oral diseases. These treatments include: Teeth cleaningFillings & sealantsX-raysBracesExtractionsDentures& more Using your HSA benefits can help you lower your dental expenses even more with your dental plan. Take control of your dental costs & health Take full advantage of your dental benefits in 2025. Focus on prevention, plan for treatments and enjoy the peace of mind that comes with a healthy, confident smile

Dental insurance is a lot like an ogre—they’re both misunderstood.If you’ve seen the early 2000s movie, “Shrek,” you might remember the line when Shrek (a fictional ogre that lives in a fairy tale land) tells his loyal companion, Donkey, that ogres have layers to them, like an onion—what you see on the outside doesn’t tell you the whole story of who an ogre is. (They might look mean and scary, but they’re actually thoughtful and loving creatures that enjoy candlelit dinners and solitude.)Dental insurance also has layers to its value and coverage. What is dental insurance to you? Used for emergencies only when you need itSaving money on expensive major dental work Preventive care cleanings and check-upsNot worth the monthly expense, I pay out-of-pocketWhether you’re new to dental insurance or experienced, here are some ways to maybe see dental insurance a little differently. Like car insurance—but betterWith your monthly car insurance payment, if you ever get into an accident, your car insurance will help you cover the costs. Same goes for dental insurance. You have a monthly payment and if an issue arises (a filling, crown, root canal), your dental plan will help you cover the costs. Now imagine you receive a letter from your car insurance company that reads: “Free Oil Changes and Maintenance Checks Yearly—On Us, No Additional Charge.” Well, that’s exactly what dental insurance does for your teeth! Most dental insurance plans fully cover your preventive cleanings and exams 100% yearly.And the same reason you get oil changes is the same reason you get dental cleanings. Sure, you might get away with skipping dental cleanings for a while, but eventually, what could have been a $0 cleaning could turn into a $1,500 root canal. Like a gym membership—with a trainerWhen you sign up for a new gym, your monthly payment gives you access to equipment that helps you improve your strength and conditioning through exercise. If you also have a trainer, they’ll provide tips that help you achieve your workout goals faster. Same goes for dental insurance and preventive care. Your monthly payment secures access to cleanings and exams, fully covered, that not only strengthen your teeth and gums, but also provide you with a treatment plan, tips for dental hygiene and advice for dental products—just like a trainer!Like a Costco membership—with twice the benefitsAs a Costco member, you pay an annual fee for access to discounted products within their stores. With dental insurance, you’re given access to a network of dentists offering discounted rates that are pre-negotiated with the insurance company—that’s in-network savings on top of your plan benefits that lower your out-of-pocket costs even more. Is dental insurance worth it? If you’re motivated to visit the dentist regularly for cleanings and check-ups on your own; if you have enough financial savings to cover expensive major procedures; if you’re fine taking on the stress when an emergency happens and you know you have a dentist you can trust—then maybe dental insurance isn’t for you. But if you want to pay an affordable monthly rate for a dental plan that covers preventive care, lowers your out-of-pocket costs for dental expenses and provide peace of mind when an issue arises, then go for it! Get a dental plan today and secure your smile. Spirit Dental insurance plans offer "true" no waiting periods for immediate full coverage with access to a top network with Ameritas offering 25-50% lower rates. Shop our low-cost dental plans today!

Flossing is one of the most effective ways to maintain a healthy smile and prevent oral health problems, yet many people overlook this simple daily habit. While brushing cleans the surfaces of your teeth, flossing targets the hard-to-reach areas between them, where plaque and food particles often hide. This guide will cover everything you need to know about flossing—from its benefits to proper techniques and solutions for common challenges—helping you build a strong foundation for lifelong oral health.Benefits of regular flossingFlossing is a cornerstone of oral hygiene, offering many advantages that go beyond maintaining a bright smile. Here’s why incorporating regular flossing into your routine is essential:Removes plaque and food particlesFlossing helps remove stubborn plaque and food particles from between the teeth and along the gumline—areas a toothbrush often can’t reach. By tackling these hidden spaces, flossing reduces the buildup of harmful bacteria, protecting your teeth from decay.Prevents gum diseaseNeglecting to floss can lead to plaque accumulation, which irritates your gums and may eventually cause gingivitis, the first stage of gum disease. Consistent flossing minimizes the risk of gum inflammation and helps keep your gums healthy and strong.Reduces cavitiesWhen plaque and food debris linger between teeth, they create an environment where cavities can easily develop. Flossing removes these potential threats, making it a powerful ally in cavity prevention and long-term dental health.Prevents halitosisBad breath, or halitosis, often results from trapped food particles and bacteria in hard-to-reach places. Regular flossing eliminates these culprits, leaving your mouth fresher and more pleasant-smelling.Contributes to better overall healthGood oral hygiene isn’t just about your teeth—it’s linked to your overall health. Studies suggest that gum disease may increase the risk of systemic conditions like heart disease and diabetes. By preventing gum disease through flossing, you improve your overall well-being.Types of dental flossWith a variety of dental floss options available, there’s something to suit every preference and oral care need. Let’s break down the most common types so you can choose the best fit for your dental routine:Waxed vs. unwaxed floss: Waxes floss features a thin coating of wax, making it easier to glide between tight spaces and reducing the chance of fraying. Unwaxed floss, on the other hand, is thinner and more suitable for people with wider gaps between their teeth, though it may be prone to breaking.Flavored floss: Flavored floss, like mint, cinnamon or even fruity varieties, adds a refreshing touch to your flossing routine. These flavors can enhance the experience, encouraging regular use and leaving your mouth feeling extra clean.Dental tape: Dental tape is a broader, flatter version of traditional floss. It’s ideal for individuals with larger gaps between their teeth or those who find standard floss uncomfortable. Its wider surface area can effectively remove debris while being gentle on gums.Super floss for braces and bridges: Specially designed for people with braces, bridges or dental implants, super floss has a stiff end for threading and a spongy, flexible section for cleaning around orthodontic appliances. It ensures thorough cleaning in hard-to-reach areas.Biodegradable floss options: For environmentally conscious individuals, biodegradable floss is a sustainable alternative. Made from materials like silk or plant-based fibers, it breaks down naturally over time, reducing its environmental impact. Woven/braided floss: Woven or braided floss features a textured surface that’s excellent for removing stubborn plaque and debris. It’s slightly thicker than standard floss, making it a great option for individuals with wider gaps or more extensive cleaning needs.Alternative floss methodsIf traditional flossing feels cumbersome or doesn’t meet your needs, consider these alternative methods:Floss picks are convenient, single-use tools that combine a small handle with a piece of floss stretched between two prongs. They’re perfect for on-the-go use, but may not clean as thoroughly in tight spaces as traditional floss.Interdental brushes are small, bristle-tipped tools designed to clean between teeth and along the gumline. They are especially effective for individuals with wider gaps, braces or dental implants.Water flossers use a pressurized stream of water to clean between teeth and along the gumline. They’re an excellent choice for people with braces, bridges or sensitive gums—but may not always remove as much debris as traditional floss. Air flossers use bursts of air mixed with water or mouthwash to dislodge plaque and food particles. Compact and easy to handle, they’re a great solution for those who want a quick and mess-free option. Each of these methods offers unique benefits and can make flossing more accessible and enjoyable.Proper flossing techniqueFlossing effectively is as much about technique as it is about consistency. Follow these steps to ensure you’re getting the most out of your flossing routine:Cut about 18 inches of floss. Wrap most of it around one middle finger, leaving an inch or two for maneuvering, and wrap the rest around the opposite middle finger.Pinch the floss tightly between your thumbs and index fingers, keeping it taut for better control.Guide the floss between your teeth using a gentle back-and-forth motion. Be careful not to snap it against your gums, as this can cause irritation.Curve the floss into a C-shape around the base of each tooth, ensuring it reaches slightly below the gumline.Slide the floss up and down against the side of each tooth. Use a clean section of floss for each space to avoid transferring debris.Work your way across your entire mouth, including the back molars where plaque tends to build up.There are also common flossing mistakes to avoid:Skipping the back teeth: These are often overlooked but are just as prone to plaque buildup as your front teeth. Rushing through the process: Effective flossing takes time; rushing can lead to missed areas or gum irritation. Reusing the same section of floss: Always use a fresh segment for each tooth to avoid spreading bacteria.Applying too much pressure: Be gentle to prevent damaging your gums. How often should you floss?For optimal oral health, the American Dental Association recommends flossing once a day. Whether you choose to floss in the morning or evening is a matter of personal preference, but consistency is key. By following proper techniques and making flossing a daily habit, you’ll set the foundation for a healthier smile and better overall oral hygiene.Flossing for special dental conditionsCertain conditions may create flossing challenges, but with the right techniques and tools you can maintain excellent oral hygiene.Flossing with bracesBraces create extra surfaces where plaque and food debris can collect, making flossing more complex.The solution: Use a floss threader to guide floss under wires, or try super floss, which has a stiff end for threading and a spongy middle for cleaning around brackets. Water flossers are also an effective, convenient option for maintaining cleanliness around orthodontic appliances.Flossing with dental implantsDental implants require careful cleaning to maintain the health of surrounding gums and prevent inflammation or infection.The solution: Use implant-specific floss, which is often thicker and designed to clean around the base of the implant. Gently floss around the implant, ensuring you reach beneath the gumline. Interdental brushes can also help clean tight areas around implants.Flossing with sensitive gumsSensitive gums may bleed or feel irritated during flossing, leading to discomfort and hesitation to floss regularly.The solution: Choose a soft or waxed floss to minimize irritation and use gentle, slow motions. Over time, regular flossing can help reduce gum sensitivity and improve gum health. If bleeding persists, consult your dentist to rule out underlying issues like gum disease.Flossing between tight spacesTight contacts between teeth make it difficult to insert floss without shredding or breaking. The solution: Use waxed or glide-style floss, which is specifically designed to slide smoothly between narrow spaces. Alternatively, try dental tape for its thinner, ribbon-like design, which works well for tight spots.Overcoming flossing challengesFlossing can sometimes feel like an intimidating or uncomfortable task, but most challenges can be resolved with the right approach and mindset. One of the most common barriers to regular flossing is simply developing a consistent habit. It’s easy to forget or skip flossing, especially if it hasn’t been part of your routine for a long time. To make flossing a daily habit, try incorporating it into your existing routine, like right after brushing or before bed. Kipling floss visible on your bathroom counter or setting a reminder on your phone can also help you stay consistent.For those who find flossing uncomfortable, it may be a matter of using the wrong type of floss or an improper technique. Sensitive gums, for example, can feel tender or even bleed during flossing, especially if you’re pressing too hard or snapping the floss. Switching to a waxed or soft floss and using gentle motions can make the process more comfortable. If you’re still experiencing pain or bleeding after consistent flossing, it’s a good idea to consult your dentist to address potential underlying issues like gum disease.Finally, many people struggle to simply find the time to floss. While it might feel like a tedious addition to your busy schedule, flossing doesn’t have to take long. Using floss picks or a water flosser can make the process quicker and more efficient, especially for people on the go. It’s also helpful to remind yourself that even flossing a few teeth each day is better than skipping it entirely—small steps toward consistency are better than none. Ultimately, the key to overcoming flossing challenges is persistence and finding the tools or methods that work best for you. By addressing the specific obstacles you face, you can turn flossing into an easy, effective part of your daily oral hygiene routine.

Dental emergencies tend to happen when you least expect them, leaving you in pain and unsure of what to do next. Whether it’s a sudden injury, a severe toothache or a lost filling, knowing how to respond can make all the difference — not only helping protect your oral health but also ensuring you’re prepared to handle unexpected situations with confidence.We’ll cover everything you need to know about emergency dental care, from recognizing the types of emergencies to taking immediate action and finding the right care.Types of dental emergenciesHere are some common dental emergencies and what to expect when addressing them:Severe toothache: An intense toothache can signal underlying issues like decay, infection or gum disease. Persistent pain is a sign to take seriously, as it often points to a problem that needs prompt attention.Knocked-out tooth: When a tooth is completely dislodged, it’s a true emergency. Quick action is key to potentially saving the tooth, as timing significantly affects the chances of reattachment. Cracked or broken tooth: A cracked or broken tooth can cause pain and expose inner layers of the tooth, making it vulnerable to further damage. The extent of the crack or break will determine how urgent the situation is. Lost filling or crown: A missing filling or crown exposes the tooth to sensitivity and damage. While it might not seem urgent, lost restorations can worsen if left untreated.Soft tissue injuries: Injuries to the gums, cheeks, lips or tongue can cause pain and bleeding. While not all soft tissue injuries are severe, persistent bleeding or large wounds may need professional care.Dental abscess: An abscess is a pocket of infection around a tooth or gum, often causing intense pain and swelling. Abscesses are serious as the infection can spread if not addressed. When to seek emergency dental careDental emergencies can often escalate quickly, so it’s important to know when to seek immediate help. If you experience any of the following, it’s best to contact a dental professional right away:Uncontrolled bleeding: Persistent or heavy bleeding in the mouth, whether from an injury or gum-related issue, is a sign that urgent care is needed. Uncontrolled bleeding can indicate damage to blood vessels or other tissues and should be addressed quickly to prevent complications.Severe pain: Intense or constant pain in a tooth, jaw or mouth can signal a serious problem. Severe pain often points to infections, fractures or nerve issues that can worsen if left untreated.Facial swelling: Swelling around the face or jaw area may result from trauma, infection or an abscess. Facial swelling can spread quickly, so seeking prompt treatment is important to manage discomfort and potential risks. Signs of infection: Symptoms such as fever, a bad taste in the mouth or pus around a tooth or gums are warning signs of an infection, which may require immediate care. Dental infections can spread to other areas of the body if not treated, so early intervention is essential.Trauma to teeth or jaw: Physical injuries that affect the teeth or jaw — such as a knocked-out tooth, cracked teeth or jaw fractures — often need emergency attention. Trauma can impact the function and alignment of the jaw and teeth, and swift action may improve outcomes.Steps to take in the event of a dental emergencyKnowing the right steps to take during a dental emergency can help prevent further damage and provide relief until you can see a dentist. Here are some immediate actions to consider.First aid for common dental emergenciesFor injuries causing bleeding, such as cuts to the lips, tongue or gums, rinse your mouth gently with warm salt water to reduce bacteria and cleanse the area. Applying a clean gauze pad with gentle pressure can help control bleeding until professional care is available. Preserving a knocked-out toothIf a tooth has been completely knocked out, time is crucial. Handle the tooth by the crown (the top part), avoiding the root, and gently rinse it with water if it’s dirty. If possible, reinsert the tooth into its socket, or place it in a container of milk to keep the root moist. Seeking dental care immediately can increase the chance of saving the tooth.Managing pain and swellingFor pain and swelling due to a dental injury or infection, applying a cold compress to the outside of the mouth or cheek near the affected area can help reduce swelling. Over-the-counter pain relievers can also provide temporary relief, but avoid placing aspirin directly on the gums, as it can cause irritation.Temporary measures for lost fillings or crownsIf a filling or crown fills out, keep the area clean and avoid chewing on that side to prevent further damage. Dental wax or temporary dental cement from a pharmacy can help cover the exposed area until you can see a dentist. Bring the crown with you to the appointment if you still have it, as it may be possible to reattach. What to expect at an emergency dental visitWhen you visit the dentist for an emergency, the primary goal is to address pain and prevent further damage. The dentist will begin by assessing your symptoms and examining the affected area. This may include X-rays to pinpoint the issue, especially if there’s pain, swelling or a visible injury. A quick and thorough diagnosis is essential to determine the appropriate treatment.Once the source of the problem is identified, your dentist will discuss the best course of action. For minor issues, treatment may be completed during the visit, while more complex cases might require follow-up appointments or specialist referrals. Common emergency treatments include:Reattaching a knocked-out toothPlacing temporary fillingsDraining an abscessAddressing soft tissue injuries.Depending on the severity of your symptoms, the dentist may also administer a local anesthetic to numb the area, making you more comfortable while the treatment is performed. Before you leave, the dentist will explain any necessary aftercare, such as avoiding certain foods, taking prescribed medications, or applying ice to reduce swelling. The cost of emergency dental care can vary widely based on the severity of the issue and the treatments needed. For those with dental insurance, emergency visits may be partially or fully covered depending on the plan’s benefits. However, without insurance, emergency dental visits and associated treatments can range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars. Where to get emergency dental careIn an emergency, you have a few options for accessing treatment quickly:Your local dental office may offer emergency services or have after-hours availability. Some areas have 24-hour emergency dental clinics dedicated to urgent care.For severe dental emergencies, a hospital emergency room is the best option.Prevention of dental emergenciesNot all dental emergencies can be avoided. But taking proactive steps can significantly reduce your risk. Protect your oral health and prevent emergencies by:Maintaining good oral hygieneVisiting your dentist regularlyWearing protective gear like mouth guards when playing sportsAvoiding harmful habits like biting nails and chewing on iceBeing mindful of your dietAddressing dental issues promptlyStaying prepared with an emergency kit at homeDental insurance with no waiting period for emergenciesFacing a dental emergency can be stressful, especially when you’re concerned about the cost of care. Having dental insurance that includes no waiting period for emergency treatments can provide immediate coverage and peace of mind when you need it most.Unlike some plans that delay benefits for major services, Spirit Dental offers plans with no waiting period for emergencies, so you’re covered right away. Whether it’s a knocked-out tooth, severe pain or a cracked filling, Spirit can help ensure you get the care you need without unnecessary delays or financial strain.Don’t wait until an emergency happens — be prepared with a plan that works for you. Explore Spirit Dental’s coverage options to find the policy that fits your needs and budget.